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Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Backward Design. Afficher tous les articles
Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Backward Design. Afficher tous les articles

mercredi 13 juillet 2011

Assessment Training Institute Summer Conference

Here I am on my last night in Portland, Oregon, after spending a week with some of the great minds in the field of evaluation and assessment in education. What a rush this has been. The week has flown by and I have had the opportunity to engage in dialogue with Rick Stiggins, who is unfortunately retiring at the end of this year, Janet Malone, Ken O'Connor, Jay McTighe, and Tom Schimmer, among others.

The thing that has really resonated for me during this conference is the fact that I am definitely headed in the right direction. The theme was Classroom Assessment for Learning. I already believe in the sound practices advocated by the speakers we had the privilege to learn from. The message is not to encourage us to adopt yet another new procedure, but to analyze what we do and ensure that we are working in the best interest of the success of the child.

I am anxious to review my notes and start posting entries about the ideas and practices I can and will use in my own classroom. I love that this conference was offered in the beginning of July. This way, my work is still fresh in my mind and I also have a number of weeks to process the information before embarking on a new school year composed of great assessment practices that are research-based and proven to be effective for all students.

mardi 31 mai 2011

TFO - Une ressource sous utilisée

Depuis des années, on nous encourage de prendre avantage de la ressource TFO - une collection de vidéos éducatives pré-sélectionnées qui appuyent toute une gamme de sujets et de thèmes de nos programmes d'étude. À chaque année, j'y fais ma mission et à chaque année, je manque de temps.

Le facteur qui est le plus difficile à surmonter ici est celui de l'accès. Je n'ai pas accès de la maison, qui est mon lieu de préparation majeur pendant l'année scolaire et surtout durant l'été. C'est la raison pour laquelle je n'ai pas avancé plus loin jusqu'à maintenant, mais en essayant de visionner deux ou trois vidéos par semaine avant de quitter à la fin de la journée, je viendrai à bout de mieux employer une ressource valable.

Les avantages se prononcent bien plus nombreuses que les désavantages bien sûr. Les vidéos (au moins celles que j'ai eu la chance de visionner) comportent un français qui est généralement à la portée des élèves. Il y en a plusieurs qui sont animées par des enfants et des ados, ce qui rend l'établissement d'un lien encore plus facile pour nos élèves.

Une série que je découvre présentement est Active-toi. Elle contient un grand nombre de vidéos qui donne une mission à un petit groupe d'élèves d'effectuer une recherche et de trouver une solution à un problème actuel, que ce soit l'intimidation dans nos écoles ou la pollution globale de l'eau. En visionnant, la classe suit les étapes de la résolution de problèmes et pourra l'ajouter à sa banque de stratégies de recherche.

J'ai créé un blogue ( http://tfodsfm8.blogspot.com/ ) pour pouvoir organiser et commenter les vidéos que je visionne afin de rendre ma recherche plus efficace d'année en année. J'ai hâte de mieux développer mes cours avec cette ressource indispensable. Je vois bien comment il sera facile d'ajouter ces emissions dans ma planification inverse des thèmes variés. Il faut simplement avancer à petits pas afin d'effectuer le trajet.

vendredi 15 avril 2011

Leyton Schnellert - Part 1: The Big Ideas

Leyton Schnellert
Leyton Schnellert was one of the most dynamic presenters I have had the opportunity to hear. His session was one of my choices, but I had not decided until I heard a colleague rave about what he'd heard from others who'd seen him present. (And yes, he's as visual as he is vocal.) Convinced, I stayed and am very glad I did.

Summarizing his ideas and methods would rob some of them of the attention they deserve. I want to refer back to these ideas and will therefore break them into separate articles to make it easier to revisit them later.

I want to start with what he referred to as The Big Ideas. When dealing with courses such as Science and Social Studies, it is so easy to slip back into the textbook and let it guide me in what I choose to teach. I mean, most of these textbooks are designed with the provincial curriculum guides as the blueprint so why reinvent the wheel? As I listened to him talk about meeting our students where they are at and identifying their strengths and needs as learners, I can decide which skills to target in a purposefully methodical way. This will be discussed in a later article.

Getting back to the Big Ideas, this is where the light went on for me. I could easily picture the process he suggests.
  1. Working in collaboration with a colleague, take a look at all the general and specific outcomes for a specific unit of study. This is perfect for school who already engage in PLC (professional learning communities) groups.
  2. Separately, then together, decide which 3 or 4 BIG ideas need to be addressed. These should relate to both the learning outcomes identified in the curriculum AND the social issues or topics of interest that apply to the students.
  3. With the Big Ideas in mind, identify the skills that need to be built into the unit.
  4. Now that you know where you want to go, plan the road map you will follow in order to get there.
  5. Formative assessment will be a part of each of the pit stops along the way.
In my afternoon session, Karen Hume made reference to this same idea. She said that when you start with the actions instead of the desired result, you are not focusing on the skill that you wish to develop but in the final product. When I start with the end in mind, everything I plan will be for a reason.

The Big Ideas become the questions we ask of the students. If I tell them what they will learn, there is no intention to learn. Inquiry questions help students think about the unit in a general way and develop the curiosity to want to know more. When they ask questions, they become engaged and take ownership of their learning. The student can take the wheel - and I become his or her navigator.